作者
John Adams, Clemens Adler, Madan Mohan Aggarwal, Zubayer Ahammed, John Amonett, Bryon D Anderson, Mike Anderson, D Arkhipkin, Georgy S Averichev, SK Badyal, Jan Balewski, Olga Barannikova, Lee Stuart Barnby, Jérome Baudot, Selemon Bekele, Victoria Vladimirovna Belaga, Rene Bellwied, Jens Berger, BI Bezverkhny, S Bhardwaj, P Bhaskar, Ashok Kumar Bhati, Hans Bichsel, Anja Billmeier, Leslie C Bland, Charles O Blyth, Billy E Bonner, Michiel Botje, Abdelkrim Boucham, A Brandin, Alessandro Bravar, RV Cadman, Xiang-Zhou Cai, H Caines, M Calderon de La Barca Sanchez, J Carroll, J Castillo, M Castro, D Cebra, Petr Chaloupka, S Chattopadhyay, HF Chen, Y Chen, Sergey P Chernenko, M Cherney, Alexei Chikanian, B Choi, William Christie, Jean Pierre Coffin, Thomas Michael Cormier, John G Cramer, Henry J Crawford, Debasish Das, Supriya Das, Anatoly A Derevschikov, Lidia Didenko, Thomas Dietel, X Dong, James E Draper, F Du, Anand Kumar Dubey, VB Dunin, James C Dunlop, Mihir Ranjan Dutta Majumdar, Volker Eckardt, Leonid G Efimov, V Emelianov, J Engelage, G Eppley, B Erazmus, Magali Estienne, Patricia Fachini, V Faine, Julien Faivre, R Fatemi, Kirill Filimonov, Peter Filip, Evan Finch, Y Fisyak, D Flierl, Kenneth John Foley, J Fu, Carl A Gagliardi, Murthy S Ganti, Thomas Dominic Gutierrez, N Gagunashvili, J Gans, L Gaudichet, Marie Germain, Frank Geurts, Vahe Ghazikhanian, Premomoy Ghosh, Johan Enmanuel Gonzalez, O Grachov, V Grigoriev, S Gronstal, D Grosnick, M Guedon, Steven M Guertin, Anupam Gupta, E Gushin, Timothy J Hallman, D Hardtke, John W Harris, M Heinz, Thomas W Henry, S Heppelmann, T Herston, Boris Hippolyte, A Hirsch, Eric Hjort, Gerald W Hoffmann, M Horsley, Huan Zhong Huang, SL Huang, Thomas J Humanic, G Igo, A Ishihara, P Jacobs, William W Jacobs, Michał Janik, I Johnson, Peter Graham Jones, Eleanor G Judd, Sonia Kabana, M Kaneta, Morton Kaplan, Declan Keane, Joanna Kiryluk, A Kisiel, J Klay, Spencer Robert Klein, A Klyachko, Donald D Koetke, Thorsten Kollegger, AS Konstantinov, M Kopytine, L Kotchenda, AD Kovalenko, M Kramer, Peter Kravtsov, K Krueger, C Kuhn, Anatoly I Kulikov, Ajay Kumar, Gerd J Kunde, Christopher Lee Kunz, R Kh Kutuev, AA Kuznetsov, Matthew AC Lamont
发表日期
2004/3/19
期刊
Physical review letters
卷号
92
期号
11
页码范围
112301
出版商
American Physical Society
简介
Transverse mass and rapidity distributions for charged pions, charged kaons, protons, and antiprotons are reported for and collisions at Relativistic Heary Ion Collider (RHIC). Chemical and kinetic equilibrium model fits to our data reveal strong radial flow and long duration from chemical to kinetic freeze-out in central collisions. The chemical freeze-out temperature appears to be independent of initial conditions at RHIC energies.
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