作者
David A Jolliffe, Lauren Greenberg, Richard L Hooper, Christopher J Griffiths, Carlos A Camargo, Conor P Kerley, Megan E Jensen, David Mauger, Iwona Stelmach, Mitsuyoshi Urashima, Adrian R Martineau
发表日期
2017/11/1
来源
The lancet Respiratory medicine
卷号
5
期号
11
页码范围
881-890
出版商
Elsevier
简介
Background
A previous aggregate data meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials showed that vitamin D supplementation reduces the rate of asthma exacerbations requiring treatment with systemic corticosteroids. Whether this effect is restricted to patients with low baseline vitamin D status is unknown.
Methods
For this systematic review and one-step and two-step meta-analysis of individual participant data, we searched MEDLINE, Embase, the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and Web of Science for double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised controlled trials of vitamin D3 or vitamin D2 supplementation in people with asthma that reported incidence of asthma exacerbation, published between database inception and Oct 26, 2016. We analysed individual participant data requested from the principal investigator for each eligible trial, adjusting for age and sex, and clustering by study. The primary …
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