作者
Alena Liskova, Marek Samec, Lenka Koklesova, Samson M Samuel, Kevin Zhai, Raghad Khalid Al-Ishaq, Mariam Abotaleb, Vladimir Nosal, Karol Kajo, Milad Ashrafizadeh, Ali Zarrabi, Aranka Brockmueller, Mehdi Shakibaei, Peter Sabaka, Ioana Mozos, David Ullrich, Robert Prosecky, Giampiero La Rocca, Martin Caprnda, Dietrich Büsselberg, Luis Rodrigo, Peter Kruzliak, Peter Kubatka
发表日期
2021/6/1
来源
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy
卷号
138
页码范围
111430
出版商
Elsevier Masson
简介
The disease severity of COVID-19, especially in the elderly and patients with co-morbidities, is characterized by hypercytokinemia, an exaggerated immune response associated with an uncontrolled and excessive release of proinflammatory cytokine mediators (cytokine storm). Flavonoids, important secondary metabolites of plants, have long been studied as therapeutic interventions in inflammatory diseases due to their cytokine-modulatory effects. In this review, we discuss the potential role of flavonoids in the modulation of signaling pathways that are crucial for COVID-19 disease, particularly those related to inflammation and immunity. The immunomodulatory ability of flavonoids, carried out by the regulation of inflammatory mediators, the inhibition of endothelial activation, NLRP3 inflammasome, toll-like receptors (TLRs) or bromodomain containing protein 4 (BRD4), and the activation of the nuclear factor …
引用总数
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