作者
Adam Gadomski, Piotr Bełdowski, J Miguel Rubi, Wiesław Urbaniak, Wayne K Augé II, Ivan Santamarìa-Holek, Zenon Pawlak
发表日期
2013/8/1
期刊
Mathematical Biosciences
卷号
244
期号
2
页码范围
188-200
出版商
Elsevier
简介
This work presents a conceptual framework as to how a deficit in the synovial-fluid content, exemplified by hyaluronan or any other amphiphilic species, is capable of decisively altering the complex lubrication and wear conditions observed clinically in articular cartilage. The effect is revealed in (non)stationary regimes if the cartilage is subjected to some normal periodic load, revealing over its exploitation time increasingly dissipative, in general entropy-addressing, characteristics. It can be hypothesized that a Grotthuss-type proton transport physiology-concerning mechanism in channel-like, phospholipid–water cartilage’s articulating nanospaces will be responsible for the expression of the lubrication mode. The corresponding wear involving overall change is then manifested adequately in the stationary regime, and in a viable system-parametric correlation with its lubrication counterpart. Certain analytic formulae …
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