作者
Prabhat Jha, Marcus Flather, Eva Lonn, Michael Farkouh, Salim Yusuf
发表日期
1995/12/1
来源
Annals of Internal Medicine
卷号
123
期号
11
页码范围
860-872
出版商
American College of Physicians
简介
Purpose
To review prospective epidemiologic studies and randomized trials regarding the role of antioxidant vitamins (vitamins E and C and β-carotene) in the prevention of cardiovascular disease, with emphasis on differences in results obtained by these two types of studies.
Data Sources
Computerized and manual searches of the literature on antioxidant vitamins and cardiovascular disease.
Study Selection
Prospective epidemiologic studies and randomized trials that included 100 or more participants and provided quantified estimates of antioxidant vitamin intake.
Data Synthesis
Comparisons of relative risk reductions (RRR) across observational studies and randomized trials, including assessment of dose-response relations.
Results
All three large epidemiologic cohort …
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