作者
Gulshan Ara, David C Little, Abdullah-Al Mamun, Baukje De Roos, Eleanor Grieve, Mansura Khanam, SM Tafsir Hasan, Santhia Ireen, Samira Dilruba Ali, Anika Bushra Boitchi, Marjoleine A Dijkhuizen, Tahmeed Ahmed, Nanna Roos
发表日期
2023/4/24
期刊
Scientific Reports
卷号
13
期号
1
页码范围
6631
出版商
Nature Publishing Group UK
简介
Inadequate intake of both macro and micronutrients is the major determinant of micronutrient deficiencies in adolescent girls. This study assessed multiple micronutrient status including vitamin D, iron, vitamin A, and urinary iodine concentration among adolescent girls through two seasonal cross-sectional surveys conducted during dry and wet seasons. Mixed-effects linear and logistic regression analysis were conducted to assess associations between micronutrient status, salinity and seasonality. The mean age of the girls was 14 years. Vitamin (OH)D insufficiency was significantly higher in freshwater areas in wet season compared to dry season (wet season: 58% and dry season: 30%, P < 0.001). In wet season, risk of vitamin (OH)D insufficiency was three times higher compared to dry season (AOR: 3.03, 95% CI 1.71, 5.37, P < 0.001). The odds of vitamin (OH)D insufficiency was 11 times higher in fresh …
引用总数