作者
L Marchal, J Legrand, A Foucault
发表日期
2002/8/1
期刊
AIChE journal
卷号
48
期号
8
页码范围
1692-1704
出版商
Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company
简介
Centrifugal partition chromatography (CPC) is a support‐free liquid–liquid separation process that depends for efficiency on the behavior of the two liquid phases. Hydrodynamics of phases was studied according to flow rate and centrifugal acceleration, using a transparent column and a stroboscopic video system. For the heptane‐methanol two‐phase system, three main flow regimes—stuck film, oscillating sheet, and atomization—are observed, highlighting the coriolis acceleration effect as well as the influence of the column shape. Mass transport in the CPC column is modeled by a plug flow with axial dispersion and mass transfer with a stagnant volume. Model parameters (residence time, Péclet number, partition ratio, and mass‐transfer coefficient) are fitted on solute residence‐time distribution. Off‐column dispersion is an important source of peak broadening in CPC, whereas its irregular geometry provides a …
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