作者
Camila Elizandra Rossi, Maria Gabriela M Pinho, Elizabeth Nappi Corrêa, Ângelo Horta de Abreu, Cassiano Ricardo Rech, Jorge Ricardo da Costa Ferreira, Francisco de Assis Guedes de Vasconcelos
发表日期
2023/3
期刊
Food and Nutrition Bulletin
卷号
44
期号
1
页码范围
12-26
出版商
SAGE Publications
简介
Objective
To evaluate the association of a combined measure of availability and use of facilities from the food environment and overweight (including obesity) among schoolchildren, while taking into account the physical activity and social-assistance environments.
Methods
Cross-sectional study with a probabilistic sample of schoolchildren aged 7 to 14 years living in a southern Brazilian city (n = 2026). Multilevel analyses were performed with overweight as outcome and the food environment as main exposure. Models were adjusted for the physical activity and social-assistance environments, as well as individual and other residential neighborhood characteristics.
Results
Greater availability of restaurants around the home was associated with higher odds of overweight (odds ratio [OR] = 1.40; 95% CI = 1.06-1.85). Stronger associations were found for schoolchildren reporting to use restaurants (OR = 1.48; 95% CI …
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CE Rossi, MGM Pinho, EN Corrêa, ÂH de Abreu… - Food and Nutrition Bulletin, 2023