作者
Moon Ho Do, Hyun Hee L Lee, Miri Park, Mi-Jin Oh, Eunjung Lee, Minson Kweon, Ho-Young Park
发表日期
2022/12/1
期刊
Journal of Medicinal Food
卷号
25
期号
12
页码范围
1102-1111
出版商
Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., publishers
简介
Alcoholic liver disease (ALD) is a major chronic liver disease. Chronic alcohol consumption induces dysbiosis, disruption of gut barrier function, oxidative stress, inflammation, and changes in lipid metabolism, thereby leading to ALD. In this study, we investigated whether the commercial Morinda citrifolia extract Nonitri can ameliorate ALD symptoms through the gut–liver axis. We used mice chronically administered EtOH and found a marked increase in serum endotoxin levels and biomarkers of liver pathology. Moreover, the EtOH-treated group showed significantly altered gut microbial composition particularly that of Alistipes, Bacteroides, and Muribaculum and disrupted gut barrier function. However, Nonitri improved serum parameters, restored the microbial proportions, and regulated levels of zonula occludens1, occludin, and claudin1. Furthermore, Nonitri suppressed inflammation by inhibiting endotoxin …
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