作者
David A Palma, Robert Olson, Stephen Harrow, Stewart Gaede, Alexander V Louie, Cornelis Haasbeek, Liam Mulroy, Michael Lock, George B Rodrigues, Brian P Yaremko, Devin Schellenberg, Belal Ahmad, Gwendolyn Griffioen, Sashendra Senthi, Anand Swaminath, Neil Kopek, Mitchell Liu, Karen Moore, Suzanne Currie, Glenn S Bauman, Andrew Warner, Suresh Senan
发表日期
2019/5/18
期刊
The Lancet
卷号
393
期号
10185
页码范围
2051-2058
出版商
Elsevier
简介
Background
The oligometastatic paradigm suggests that some patients with a limited number of metastases might be cured if all lesions are eradicated. Evidence from randomised controlled trials to support this paradigm is scarce. We aimed to assess the effect of stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SABR) on survival, oncological outcomes, toxicity, and quality of life in patients with a controlled primary tumour and one to five oligometastatic lesions.
Methods
This randomised, open-label phase 2 study was done at 10 hospitals in Canada, the Netherlands, Scotland, and Australia. Patients aged 18 or older with a controlled primary tumour and one to five metastatic lesions, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group score of 0–1, and a life expectancy of at least 6 months were eligible. After stratifying by the number of metastases (1–3 vs 4–5), we randomly assigned patients (1:2) to receive either palliative standard of care …
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