作者
Anker Stubberud, Nikolai Melseth Flaaen, Douglas C McCrory, Sindre Andre Pedersen, Mattias Linde
发表日期
2019/4/1
来源
Pain
卷号
160
期号
4
页码范围
762-772
出版商
LWW
简介
Based on few clinical trials, flunarizine is considered a first-line prophylactic treatment for migraine in several guidelines. In this meta-analysis, we examined the pooled evidence for its effectiveness, tolerability, and safety. Prospective randomized controlled trials of flunarizine as a prophylaxis against migraine were identified from a systematic literature search, and risk of bias was assessed for all included studies. Reduction in mean attack frequency was estimated by calculating the mean difference (MD), and a series of secondary outcomes—including adverse events (AEs)—were also analyzed. The database search yielded 879 unique records. Twenty-five studies were included in data synthesis. We scored 31/175 risk of bias items as “high,” with attrition as the most frequent bias. A pooled analysis estimated that flunarizine reduces the headache frequency by 0.4 attacks per 4 weeks compared with placebo (5 …
引用总数
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