作者
Jichao Zhao, Brian J Hansen, Yufeng Wang, Thomas A Csepe, Lidiya V Sul, Alan Tang, Yiming Yuan, Ning Li, Anna Bratasz, Kimerly A Powell, Ahmet Kilic, Peter J Mohler, Paul ML Janssen, Raul Weiss, Orlando P Simonetti, John D Hummel, Vadim V Fedorov
发表日期
2017/8/22
期刊
Journal of the American Heart Association
卷号
6
期号
8
页码范围
e005922
简介
Background
Structural remodeling of human atria plays a key role in sustaining atrial fibrillation (AF), but insufficient quantitative analysis of human atrial structure impedes the treatment of AF. We aimed to develop a novel 3‐dimensional (3D) structural and computational simulation analysis tool that could reveal the structural contributors to human reentrant AF drivers.
Methods and Results
High‐resolution panoramic epicardial optical mapping of the coronary‐perfused explanted intact human atria (63‐year‐old woman, chronic hypertension, heart weight 608 g) was conducted during sinus rhythm and sustained AF maintained by spatially stable reentrant AF drivers in the left and right atrium. The whole atria (107×61×85 mm3) were then imaged with contrast‐enhancement MRI (9.4 T, 180×180×360‐μm3 resolution). The entire 3D human atria were analyzed for wall thickness (0.4–11.7 mm), myofiber orientations, and …
引用总数
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