作者
Nicole M Scott, Seth M Weinberg, Katherine Neiswanger, Sandra Daack-Hirsch, Sarah O'Brien, Jeffrey C Murray, Mary L Marazita
发表日期
2005/7
期刊
The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal
卷号
42
期号
4
页码范围
362-366
出版商
SAGE Publications
简介
Objective
To investigate dermatoglyphic patterns in 95 nonsyndromic Filipino subjects with nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate (CL/P) and 90 of their unaffected relatives.
Design
Retrospective study of dermatoglyphic pattern types.
Setting
Negros Occidental and Cavite in the Philippines.
Participants
Nonsyndromic subjects with CL/P and their unaffected relatives.
Methods
Dermatoglyphic patterns were categorized as arch, ulnar loop, radial loop, whorl, or other by three independent raters. Pattern data from the subjects, the unaffected relatives, and an unaffected control population (from the literature) were compared using chi-square tests. As a measure of asymmetry, dissimilarity between pattern types on homologous fingers was quantified and compared using Student's t tests.
Results
The frequency of arches (p = .016) and ulnar loops (p = .04) were significantly increased, and whorls decreased in the …
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