作者
AJA Holland, GHH Smith, FI Ross, DT Cass
发表日期
2001/8
期刊
BJU international
卷号
88
期号
3
页码范围
255-258
出版商
Blackwell Science Ltd
简介
Objective To determine the accuracy and utility of a scoring system designed to allow an objective appraisal of the outcome of hypospadias repair, based on evaluating meatal location, meatal shape, urinary stream, straightness of erection, and the presence and complexity of any complicating urethral fistula.
Patients and methods Twenty patients (median age 23 months) were randomly selected and reviewed at a median of 8.9 months after their hypospadias repair. Two paediatric surgeons, a nurse and one of the child's parents independently assessed each patient using the ‘hypospadias objective scoring evaluation’ (HOSE) system. The results were collated and the level of interobserver variation assessed using the weighted kappa test.
Results The mean weighted kappa was 0.66, indicating good agreement among observers. The level of agreement was highest between surgeon and nurse at 0.70, but …
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