作者
Mzikazi Nduna, Rachel K Jewkes, Kristin L Dunkle, Nwabisa P Jama Shai, Ian Colman
发表日期
2010/12
期刊
Journal of the International AIDS Society
卷号
13
页码范围
1-8
出版商
BioMed Central
简介
Background
Psychological factors are often neglected in HIV research, although psychological distress is common in low- to middle-income countries, such as South Africa. There is a need to deepen our understanding of the role of mental health factors in the HIV epidemic. We set out to investigate whether baseline depressive symptomatology was associated with risky sexual behaviour and relationship characteristics of men and women at baseline, as well as those found 12 months later.
Methods
We used prospective cohort data from a cluster randomized controlled trial of an HIV prevention intervention in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa. Our subjects were 1002 female and 976 male volunteers aged 15 to 26. Logistic regression was used to model the cross-sectional and prospective associations between baseline depressive …
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