作者
Tety Leonardi, Jairam Vanamala, Stella S Taddeo, Laurie A Davidson, Mary E Murphy, Bhimanagouda S Patil, Naisyin Wang, Raymond J Carroll, Robert S Chapkin, Joanne R Lupton, Nancy D Turner
发表日期
2010/6
期刊
Experimental biology and medicine
卷号
235
期号
6
页码范围
710-717
出版商
SAGE Publications
简介
Epidemiological evidence suggests that a diet abundant in fruits and vegetables may protect against colon cancer. Bioactive compounds, including flavonoids and limonoids, have been shown to possess antiproliferative and antitumorigenic effects in various cancer models. This experiment investigated the effects of four citrus flavonoids and one limonoid mixture at the promotion stage of chemically induced colon cancer in rats. Male Sprague–Dawley rats (n = 10 rats/group) were randomly allocated to one of six diets formulated to contain 0.1% apigenin, 0.02% naringenin, 0.1% hesperidin, 0.01% nobiletin, 0.035% limonin glucoside/obacunone glucoside mixture or a control diet (0% flavonoid/limonoid). Rats received experimental diets for 10 weeks and were injected with azoxymethane (15 mg/kg) at weeks 3 and 4. Excised colons were evaluated for aberrant crypt foci (ACF) formation, colonocyte proliferation …
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