作者
Xiaolan Ba, Michael Hadjiargyrou, Elaine DiMasi, Yizhi Meng, Marcia Simon, Zhongkui Tan, Miriam H Rafailovich
发表日期
2011/11/1
期刊
Biomaterials
卷号
32
期号
31
页码范围
7831-7838
出版商
Elsevier
简介
We have investigated the effects of moderate static magnetic fields (SMFs) on murine MC3T3-E1 osteoblasts, and found that they enhance proliferations and promote differentiation. The increase in proliferation rates in response to SMFs was greater in cultures grown on partially sulfonated polytstyrene (SPS, degree of sulfonation: 33%) than in cultures grown on tissue culture plastic. We have previously shown that when the degree of sulfonation exceeded a critical value (12%) [1], spontaneous fibrillogenesis occured which allowed for direct observation of the ECM fibrillar organization under the influence of external fields. We found that the ECM produced in cultures grown on the SPS in the presence of the SMFs assembled into a lattice with larger dimensions than the ECM of the cultures grown in the absence of SMFs. During the early stages of the biomineralization process (day 7), the SMF exposed cultures also …
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