作者
Michael Glikson, Jens Cosedis Nielsen, Mads Brix Kronborg, Yoav Michowitz, Angelo Auricchio, Israel Moshe Barbash, José A Barrabés, Giuseppe Boriani, Frieder Braunschweig, Michele Brignole, Haran Burri, Andrew JS Coats, Jean-Claude Deharo, Victoria Delgado, Gerhard-Paul Diller, Carsten W Israel, Andre Keren, Reinoud E Knops, Dipak Kotecha, Christophe Leclercq, Béla Merkely, Christoph Starck, Ingela Thylén, José Maria Tolosana, Francisco Leyva, Cecilia Linde, Magdy Abdelhamid, Victor Aboyans, Elena Arbelo, Riccardo Asteggiano, Gonzalo Barón-Esquivias, Johann Bauersachs, Mauro Biffi, Ulrika Birgersdotter-Green, Maria Grazia Bongiorni, Michael A Borger, Jelena Čelutkienė, Maja Cikes, Jean-Claude Daubert, Inga Drossart, Kenneth Ellenbogen, Perry M Elliott, Larissa Fabritz, Volkmar Falk, Laurent Fauchier, Francisco Fernández-Avilés, Dan Foldager, Fredrik Gadler, Pastora Gallego Garcia De Vinuesa, Bulent Gorenek, Jose M Guerra, Kristina Hermann Haugaa, Jeroen Hendriks, Thomas Kahan, Hugo A Katus, Aleksandra Konradi, Konstantinos C Koskinas, Hannah Law, Basil S Lewis, Nicholas John Linker, Maja-Lisa Løchen, Joost Lumens, Julia Mascherbauer, Wilfried Mullens, Klaudia Vivien Nagy, Eva Prescott, Pekka Raatikainen, Amina Rakisheva, Tobias Reichlin, Renato Pietro Ricci, Evgeny Shlyakhto, Marta Sitges, Miguel Sousa-Uva, Richard Sutton, Piotr Suwalski, Jesper Hastrup Svendsen, Rhian M Touyz, Isabelle C Van Gelder, Kevin Vernooy, Johannes Waltenberger, Zachary Whinnett, Klaus K Witte
发表日期
2022/1/1
来源
EP Europace
卷号
24
期号
1
页码范围
71-164
出版商
Oxford University Press
简介
for digital applications (smartphones, etc.). These versions are abridged and thus, for more detailed information, the user should always access to the full text version of the guidelines, which is freely available via the ESC website and hosted on the EHJ website. The National Cardiac Societies of the ESC are encouraged to endorse, adopt, translate, and implement all ESC Guidelines. Implementation programmes are needed because it has been shown that the outcome of disease may be favourably influenced by the thorough application of clinical recommendations. Health professionals are encouraged to take the ESC Guidelines fully into account when exercising their clinical judgement, as well as in the determination and the implementation of preventive, diagnostic, or therapeutic medical strategies. However, the ESC Guidelines do not override in any way whatsoever the individual responsibility of health …
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