作者
Peter H Whincup, Samantha J Kaye, Christopher G Owen, Rachel Huxley, Derek G Cook, Sonoko Anazawa, Elizabeth Barrett-Connor, Santosh K Bhargava, Bryndís E Birgisdottir, Sofia Carlsson, Susanne R De Rooij, Roland F Dyck, Johan G Eriksson, Bonita Falkner, Caroline Fall, Tom Forsén, Valdemar Grill, Vilmundur Gudnason, Sonia Hulman, Elina Hyppönen, Mona Jeffreys, Debbie A Lawlor, David A Leon, Junichi Minami, Gita Mishra, Clive Osmond, Chris Power, Janet W Rich-Edwards, Tessa J Roseboom, Harshpal Singh Sachdev, Holly Syddall, Inga Thorsdottir, Mauno Vanhala, Michael Wadsworth, Donald E Yarbrough
发表日期
2008/12/24
来源
Jama
卷号
300
期号
24
页码范围
2886-2897
出版商
American Medical Association
简介
Context
Low birth weight is implicated as a risk factor for type 2 diabetes. However, the strength, consistency, independence, and shape of the association have not been systematically examined.
Objective
To conduct a quantitative systematic review examining published evidence on the association of birth weight and type 2 diabetes in adults.
Data Sources and Study Selection
Relevant studies published by June 2008 were identified through literature searches using EMBASE (from 1980), MEDLINE (from 1950), and Web of Science (from 1980), with a combination of text words and Medical Subject Headings. Studies with either quantitative or qualitative estimates of the association between birth weight and type 2 diabetes were included.
Data Extraction
Estimates of association (odds ratio [OR] per kilogram of increase in birth weight) were obtained from authors or from published reports in models that allowed the …
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