作者
Henk S Temmingh, Wim van den Brink, Fleur Howells, Goodman Sibeko, Dan J Stein
发表日期
2020/4/2
期刊
Journal of dual diagnosis
卷号
16
期号
2
页码范围
208-217
出版商
Taylor & Francis
简介
Objective
Extrapyramidal side-effects (EPSE) are frequent in patients treated with antipsychotics and comorbid substance use disorders (SUDs). Methamphetamine has been shown to act as a dopaminergic neurotoxin. We aimed to determine whether EPSE occur more often in patients with psychotic disorders and co-occurring methamphetamine (MA) use disorders, and we examined the relationship between MA use, antipsychotic type, dose and EPSE.
Methods
This study was a secondary analysis of data from three separate primary studies. Across all studies, psychiatric and SUD diagnoses were determined using the SCID-I for DSM-IV. EPSE were determined using the Simpson-Angus Scale (SAS) for Parkinsonism, the Barnes Akathisia Rating scale (BARS), and the Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS) for tardive dyskinesia. Participants were classified as having any EPSE if they scored above the …
引用总数
2020202120222023202423344
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