作者
Nicole O McPherson, Michelle Lane
发表日期
2015/5/1
来源
Asian journal of andrology
卷号
17
期号
3
页码范围
450-458
出版商
Medknow
简介
The prevalence of overweight and obesity in reproductive-aged men is increasing worldwide, with> 70% of men> 18 years classified as overweight or obese in some western nations. Male obesity is associated with male subfertility, impairing sex hormones, reducing sperm counts, increasing oxidative sperm DNA damage and changing the epigenetic status of sperm. These changes to sperm function as a result of obesity, are further associated with impaired embryo development, reduced live birth rates and increased miscarriage rates in humans. Animal models have suggested that these adverse reproductive effects can be transmitted to the offspring; suggesting that men's health at conception may affect the health of their children. In addition to higher adiposity, male obesity is associated with comorbidities, including metabolic syndrome, hypercholesterolemia, hyperleptinemia and a pro-inflammatory state, all …
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