作者
Adriana Györke, Marieke Opsteegh, Viorica Mircean, Anamaria Iovu, Vasile Cozma
发表日期
2011/12/15
期刊
Preventive veterinary medicine
卷号
102
期号
4
页码范围
321-328
出版商
Elsevier
简介
Felines are the key species in the epidemiology of Toxoplasma gondii infection, as they are the definitive host of the parasite and are the only species that can shed resistant oocysts in the environment. Different assays are in use for the detection of antibodies against T. gondii in cats. However, assay validation studies are limited. For that reason it was our aim to first evaluate 6 serological tests (one commercial and 2 in-house ELISAs, ImmunoComb, IFAT and MAT) for antibodies (IgG) against T. gondii in cats by Bayesian modeling. Factors associated with seropositivity were evaluated by bivariable and multivariable methods. The test evaluation indicated the commercial ELISA had the highest Youden Index. The estimated sensitivity ranged between 95.7% and 97.1% and the specificity between 97.3% and 97.6%. Using this commercial ELISA 111 out of 236 cats (47%) were positive for T. gondii antibodies. Two …
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