作者
Viorica Mircean, Mirabela Oana Dumitrache, Adriana Györke, Nikola Pantchev, Robert Jodies, Andrei Daniel Mihalca, Vasile Cozma
发表日期
2012/7/1
期刊
Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases
卷号
12
期号
7
页码范围
595-604
出版商
Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.
简介
Tick-borne diseases are of great concern worldwide. Despite this, in Romania there is only limited information regarding the prevalence of vector-borne pathogens in dogs. In all, 1146 serum samples were tested by SNAP® 4Dx® (IDEXX Laboratories, Inc., Westbrook, ME) for Anaplasma phagocytophilum, Borrelia burgdorferi, and Ehrlichia canis antibodies, and for Dirofilaria immitis antigen. The correlation between positive cases and their geographic distribution, as well as potential risk factors (age, sex, breed, type of dog, habitat, and prophylactic treatments) were evaluated. Overall, 129 dogs (11.3%) were serologically-positive to one or more of the tested pathogens. The seroprevalence for the four infectious agents were: A. phagocytophilum 5.5% (63/1146), D. immitis 3.3% (38/1146), E. canis 2.1% (24/1146), and B. burgdorferi 0.5% (6/1146). Co-infection with E. canis and A. phagocytophilum was registered in …
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