作者
Paul Kelly, Sonja Kahlmeier, Thomas Götschi, Nicola Orsini, Justin Richards, Nia Roberts, Peter Scarborough, Charlie Foster
发表日期
2014/12
来源
International journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity
卷号
11
页码范围
1-15
出版商
BioMed Central
简介
Background and objective
Walking and cycling have shown beneficial effects on population risk of all-cause mortality (ACM). This paper aims to review the evidence and quantify these effects, adjusted for other physical activity (PA).
Data sources
We conducted a systematic review to identify relevant studies. Searches were conducted in November 2013 using the following health databases of publications: Embase (OvidSP); Medline (OvidSP); Web of Knowledge; CINAHL; SCOPUS; SPORTDiscus. We also searched reference lists of relevant texts and reviews.
Study eligibility criteria and participants
Eligible studies were prospective cohort design and reporting walking or cycling exposure and mortality as an outcome. Only cohorts of individuals healthy at baseline were considered eligible.
Study …
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P Kelly, S Kahlmeier, T Götschi, N Orsini, J Richards… - International journal of behavioral nutrition and …, 2014