作者
Sally Wheelwright, Simon Baron-Cohen, Nigel Goldenfeld, Joe Delaney, Debra Fine, Richard Smith, Leonora Weil, Akio Wakabayashi
发表日期
2006/3/24
期刊
Brain research
卷号
1079
期号
1
页码范围
47-56
出版商
Elsevier
简介
BACKGROUND:: Empathizing is a specific component of social cognition. Empathizing is also specifically impaired in autism spectrum condition (ASC). These are two dimensions, measurable using the Empathy Quotient (EQ) and the Autism Spectrum Quotient (AQ). ASC also involves strong systemizing, a dimension measured using the Systemizing Quotient (SQ). The present study examined the relationship between the EQ, AQ and SQ. The EQ and SQ have been used previously to test for sex differences in 5 ‘brain types’ (Types S, E, B and extremes of Type S or E). Finally, people with ASC have been conceptualized as an extreme of the male brain. METHOD:: We revised the SQ to avoid a traditionalist bias, thus producing the SQ-Revised (SQ-R). AQ and EQ were not modified. All 3 were administered online. Sample:Students (723 males, 1038 females) were compared to a group of adults with ASC group (69 …
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