作者
Kevin D Shield, Margaret Rylett, Gerhard Gmel, Gerrit Gmel, Tara AK Kehoe‐Chan, Jürgen Rehm
发表日期
2013/5
期刊
Addiction
卷号
108
期号
5
页码范围
912-922
简介
Aims
This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of life‐time abstainers, former drinkers and current drinkers, adult per‐capita consumption of alcohol and pattern of drinking scores, by country and Global Burden of Disease region for 2005, and to forecast these indicators for 2010.
Design
Statistical modelling based on survey data and routine statistics.
Setting and Participants
A total of 241 countries and territories.
Measurements
Per‐capita consumption data were obtained with the help of the World Health Organization's Global Information System on Alcohol and Health. Drinking status data were obtained from Gender, Alcohol and Culture: An International Study, the STEPwise approach to Surveillance study, the World Health Survey/Multi‐Country Study and other surveys. Consumption and drinking status data were triangulated to estimate alcohol consumption across multiple categories.
Findings
In 2005 …
引用总数
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