作者
Min Sup Choi, Byung‐ki Cheong, Chang Ho Ra, Suyoun Lee, Jee‐Hwan Bae, Sungwoo Lee, Gun‐Do Lee, Cheol‐Woong Yang, James Hone, Won Jong Yoo
发表日期
2017/11
期刊
Advanced Materials
卷号
29
期号
42
页码范围
1703568
简介
An unconventional phase‐change memory (PCM) made of In2Se3, which utilizes reversible phase changes between a low‐resistance crystalline β phase and a high‐resistance crystalline γ phase is reported for the first time. Using a PCM with a layered crystalline film exfoliated from In2Se3 crystals on a graphene bottom electrode, it is shown that SET/RESET programmed states form via the formation/annihilation of periodic van der Waals' (vdW) gaps (i.e., virtual vacancy layers) in the stack of atomic layers and the concurrent reconfiguration of In and Se atoms across the layers. From density functional theory calculations, β and γ phases, characterized by octahedral bonding with vdW gaps and tetrahedral bonding without vdW gaps, respectively, are shown to have energy bandgap value of 0.78 and 1.86 eV, consistent with a metal‐to‐insulator transition accompanying the β‐to‐γ phase change. The monolithic In2 …
引用总数
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