作者
Yan Xu, Li Yi, Jane Cabison, Marisela Rosales, Karl O'Sharkey, Thomas A Chavez, Mark Johnson, Frederick Lurmann, Nathan Pavlovic, Theresa M Bastain, Carrie V Breton, John P Wilson, Rima Habre
发表日期
2022/11/1
期刊
Environmental Research
卷号
214
页码范围
114029
出版商
Academic Press
简介
Background
In-utero exposure to particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter less than 2.5 μm (PM2.5) is associated with low birth weight and health risks later in life. Pregnant women are mobile and locations they spend time in contribute to their personal PM2.5 exposures. Therefore, it is important to understand how mobility and exposures encountered within activity spaces contribute to personal PM2.5 exposures during pregnancy.
Methods
We collected 48-h integrated personal PM2.5 samples and continuous geolocation (GPS) data for 213 predominantly Hispanic/Latina pregnant women in their 3rd trimester in Los Angeles, CA. We also collected questionnaires and modeled outdoor air pollution and meteorology in their residential neighborhood. We calculated three GPS-derived activity space measures of exposure to road networks, greenness (NDVI), parks, traffic volume, walkability, and outdoor PM2.5 and …
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