作者
Joan C Vilanova, Joaquim Barceló, James G Smirniotopoulos, Ricard Pérez-Andrés, Miguel Villalón, Josefina Miró, Ferran Martin, Jaume Capellades, Pablo R Ros
发表日期
2004/3
来源
Radiographics
卷号
24
期号
2
页码范围
367-385
出版商
Radiological Society of North America
简介
Hemangioma is a common benign vascular neoplasm that closely resembles normal vessels and can be found in all organs of the human body. Vascular lesions can be classified as infantile hemangiomas or vascular malformations on the basis of their natural history, location, cellular turnover, and histologic characteristics. The magnetic resonance (MR) imaging features of vascular malformations of the central nervous system depend on the pathologic subtype. Soft-tissue vascular malformations can be categorized with combined MR imaging and MR angiography as either high- or low-flow. Osseous vascular malformations commonly demonstrate a high-signal-intensity trabecular pattern at both T1- and T2-weighted MR imaging. A group of more aggressive vascular neoplasms, including hemangioendothelioma, hemangiopericytoma, and glomus tumor, have a nonspecific appearance at MR imaging. In the liver …
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