作者
José Barbosa dos Santos, Evander Alves Ferreira, Maria Catarina M Kasuya, Antonio Alberto da Silva, Sergio de Oliveira Procópio
发表日期
2005/6/1
期刊
Crop Protection
卷号
24
期号
6
页码范围
543-547
出版商
Elsevier
简介
Application of glyphosate to soybean plants, resistant to this herbicide, may be harmful to Bradyrhizobium, the symbiotic bacterium. This study compared the effect of two glyphosate commercial formulations, ZappQi® and Roundup Transorb® with the standard N-(phosphonomethyl) glycine on the growth of four Bradyrhizobium strains under laboratory conditions. Commercial formulations were applied at a concentration of 43.2μgL−1 of a.e. and the strains were inoculated in yeast extract mannitol (YEM) broth used with or without a mixture of aromatics amino acids (phenylalanine, tyrosine, tryptophan). Herbicide effect on the growth of the Bradyrhizobium strains was assessed by optical density reading in a spectrophotometer. Roundup Transorb® had the biggest effects, probably, because of the presence of ethylamine as a surfactant. Pure glyphosate had minimal effects on Bradyrhizobium strains when aromatics …
引用总数
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JB dos Santos, EA Ferreira, MCM Kasuya, AA da Silva… - Crop Protection, 2005