作者
Sandra S Chaves, Alejandro Perez, Monica M Farley, Lisa Miller, William Schaffner, Mary L Lindegren, Ruta Sharangpani, James Meek, Kimberley Yousey-Hindes, Ann Thomas, Rachelle Boulton, Joan Baumbach, Emily B Hancock, Ananda S Bandyopadhyay, Ruth Lynfield, Craig Morin, Shelley M Zansky, Arthur Reingold, Nancy M Bennett, Patricia Ryan, Brian Fowler, Alicia Fry, Lyn Finelli, Influenza Hospitalization Surveillance Network
发表日期
2014/9/1
期刊
The Pediatric infectious disease journal
卷号
33
期号
9
页码范围
912-919
出版商
LWW
简介
Background:
Little information is available describing the epidemiology and clinical characteristics of those< 12 months hospitalized with influenza, particularly at a population level.
Methods:
We used population-based, laboratory-confirmed influenza hospitalization surveillance data from 2003 to 2012 seasons to describe the impact of influenza by age category (< 3, 3 to< 6 and 6 to< 12 months). Logistic regression was used to explore risk factors for intensive care unit (ICU) admission. Adjusted age-specific, influenza-associated hospitalization rates were calculated and applied to the number of US infants to estimate national numbers of hospitalizations.
Results:
Influenza was associated with an annual average of 6514 infant hospitalizations (range 1842–12,502). Hospitalization rates among infants< 3 months were substantially higher than the rate in older infants. Most hospitalizations occurred in otherwise healthy …
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SS Chaves, A Perez, MM Farley, L Miller, W Schaffner… - The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 2014