作者
Azadeh Kushki, Evdokia Anagnostou, Christopher Hammill, Pierre Duez, Jessica Brian, Alana Iaboni, Russell Schachar, Jennifer Crosbie, Paul Arnold, Jason P Lerch
发表日期
2019/11/26
期刊
Translational psychiatry
卷号
9
期号
1
页码范围
318
出版商
Nature Publishing Group UK
简介
The validity of diagnostic labels of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) is an open question given the mounting evidence that these categories may not correspond to conditions with distinct etiologies, biologies, or phenotypes. The objective of this study was to determine the agreement between existing diagnostic labels and groups discovered based on a data-driven, diagnosis-agnostic approach integrating cortical neuroanatomy and core-domain phenotype features. A machine learning pipeline, called bagged-multiview clustering, was designed to discover homogeneous subgroups by integrating cortical thickness data and measures of core-domain phenotypic features of ASD, ADHD, and OCD. This study was conducted using data from the Province of Ontario Neurodevelopmental Disorders (POND) Network, a multi-center …
引用总数
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