作者
Muhammad Khan, Faisal Jehan, Eileen M Bulger, Terence O'Keeffe, John B Holcomb, Charles E Wade, Martin A Schreiber, Bellal Joseph, PROPPR Study Group
发表日期
2018/11/1
期刊
Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery
卷号
85
期号
5
页码范围
851-857
出版商
LWW
简介
METHODS
We reviewed the prospectively collected Pragmatic, Randomized Optimal Platelet and Plasma Ratios database. We included patients with admission hyperfibrinolysis (Ly30> 3%) on thromboelastography. Patients were stratified into two groups (TXA and No-TXA) and were matched in 1: 2 ratio using propensity score matching for demographics, admission vitals, and injury severity. Primary outcome measures were 6-, 12-, and 24-hour and 30-day mortality; 24-hour transfusion requirements; time to achieve hemostasis; and rebleeding after hemostasis requiring intervention. Secondary outcome measures were thrombotic complications.
RESULTS
We analyzed 680 patients. Of those, 118 had admission hyperfibrinolysis, and 93 patients (TXA: 31 patients; No-TXA: 62 patients) were matched. Matched groups were similar in age (p= 0.33), gender (p= 0.84), race (p= 0.81), emergency department (ED …
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