作者
Fiona C Malcomson, Solange Parra-Soto, Frederick K Ho, Carlos Celis-Morales, Linda Sharp, John C Mathers
发表日期
2024/1/9
期刊
Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention
卷号
33
期号
1
页码范围
33-42
出版商
American Association for Cancer Research
简介
Background
The World Cancer Research Fund (WCRF)/American Institute for Cancer Research (AICR) Cancer Prevention Recommendations are lifestyle-based guidelines which aim to reduce cancer risk. This study investigated, in the UK Biobank, associations between an abbreviated score to assess adherence to these Recommendations and the risk of all cancers combined and of 14 cancers for which there is strong evidence for links with diet, adiposity, and physical activity.
Methods
We used data from 288,802 UK Biobank participants (mean age 56.2 years), cancer-free at baseline. An abbreviated version of the 2018 WCRF/AICR Score was calculated to assess adherence to five Recommendations on (i) body weight, (ii) physical activity, (iii) fruits, vegetables, and dietary fiber, (iv) red and processed meat, and (v) alcohol. Multivariable Cox proportional hazards models …
学术搜索中的文章
FC Malcomson, S Parra-Soto, FK Ho, C Celis-Morales… - Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention, 2024