作者
Jennifer LY Yip, Robert Luben, Shabina Hayat, Anthony P Khawaja, David C Broadway, Nick Wareham, KT Khaw, Paul J Foster
发表日期
2014/3/1
期刊
J Epidemiol Community Health
卷号
68
期号
3
页码范围
204-210
出版商
BMJ Publishing Group Ltd
简介
Background
Poor vision is associated with lower socioeconomic status, but less is known about its relationship to area deprivation.
Methods
The European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition study Norfolk Eye Study was a cross-sectional study of 8563 participants with completed eye examinations. Logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (logMAR) visual acuity (VA) was measured using standard protocols and low vision (LV) was defined as Snellen equivalent (VA) ≤6/12 in the better eye. Uncorrected refractive error (URE) was defined as improvement of VA by 2 logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution lines with pinhole. The lowest 5% of index of multiple deprivation rank was used to define the most deprived areas. The index of multiple deprivation is a composite measure using routine data from seven domains of deprivation to identify the most disadvantaged areas in England. Logistic …
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