作者
Geoffrey K Isbister, Lena E Friberg, Barrie Stokes, Nicholas A Buckley, Christopher Lee, Naren Gunja, Simon G Brown, Ellen MacDonald, Andis Graudins, Anna Holdgate, Stephen B Duffull
发表日期
2007/11/1
期刊
Annals of emergency medicine
卷号
50
期号
5
页码范围
593-600. e46
出版商
Mosby
简介
STUDY OBJECTIVE
We determine whether single-dose activated charcoal (SDAC) administration after citalopram overdose reduces the proportion of patients developing abnormal QT prolongation.
METHODS
Data were collected retrospectively for citalopram overdose patients presenting to 8 emergency departments. Demographics, dose, coingested drugs, SDAC administration, and serial ECGs were extracted from medical records. The primary outcome was the proportion of patients who had an observed QT,RR combination at any time above an abnormal threshold, established as a predictor of torsade de pointes. We compared the proportion of patients with QT prolongation who received or did not receive SDAC. These data were analyzed within a Bayesian framework, using probabilities of abnormal QT,RR combinations with and without derived from a previous single-center study. WinBUGS was used to …
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GK Isbister, LE Friberg, B Stokes, NA Buckley, C Lee… - Annals of emergency medicine, 2007