作者
Scott S Lee, Yuchiao Chang, Nancy A Rigotti, Daniel E Singer, Douglas E Levy, Rachel F Tyndale, Esa M Davis, Matthew S Freiberg, Stephen King, Quinn S Wells, Hilary A Tindle
发表日期
2023/9/1
期刊
Nicotine and Tobacco Research
卷号
25
期号
9
页码范围
1575-1584
出版商
Oxford University Press
简介
Introduction
The nicotine metabolite ratio (NMR), a biomarker of CYP2A6-mediated nicotine metabolism, predicts the efficacy of nicotine replacement therapy (NRT), with fast metabolizers benefiting less than slow metabolizers. Whether treatment support to optimize NRT use (henceforth “treatment support”) modifies this pharmacogenetic relationship is unknown.
Methods
Hospitalized adult daily smokers were assigned to one of two post-discharge smoking cessation interventions offering NRT and counseling: (1) Transitional Tobacco Care Management, which delivered enhanced treatment support via free combination NRT at discharge and automated counseling, and (2) a quitline-based approach representing usual care (UC). The primary outcome was biochemically verified 7-day point prevalence abstinence 6 months after discharge. Secondary outcomes were the use of …
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