作者
Emilio NM Cirillo, Matteo Colangeli, Ellen Moons, Adrian Muntean, Stela-Andrea Muntean, Jan van Stam
发表日期
2019/5
期刊
The European Physical Journal Special Topics
卷号
228
页码范围
55-68
出版商
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
简介
Stimulated by experimental evidence in the field of solution-born thin films, we study the morphology formation in a three state lattice system subjected to the evaporation of one component. The practical problem that we address is the understanding of the parameters that govern morphology formation from a ternary mixture upon evaporation, as is the case in the fabrication of thin films from solution for organic photovoltaics. We use, as a tool, a generalized version of the Potts and Blume-Capel models in 2D, with the Monte Carlo Kawasaki-Metropolis algorithm, to simulate the phase behaviour of a ternary mixture upon evaporation of one of its components. The components with spin 1, −1 and 0 in the Blume-Capel dynamics correspond to the electron-acceptor, electron-donor and solvent molecules, respectively, in a ternary mixture used in the preparation of the active layer films in an organic solar cell …
引用总数
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