作者
Roberto Carnevale, Sebastiano Sciarretta, Francesco Violi, Cristina Nocella, Lorenzo Loffredo, Ludovica Perri, Mariangela Peruzzi, Antonino GM Marullo, Elena De Falco, Isotta Chimenti, Valentina Valenti, Giuseppe Biondi-Zoccai, Giacomo Frati
发表日期
2016/9/1
期刊
Chest
卷号
150
期号
3
页码范围
606-612
出版商
Elsevier
简介
Background
The vascular safety of electronic cigarettes (e-Cigarettes) must still be clarified. We compared the impact of e-Cigarettes vs traditional tobacco cigarettes on oxidative stress and endothelial function in healthy smokers and nonsmoker adults.
Methods
A crossover, single-blind study was performed in 40 healthy subjects (20 smokers and 20 nonsmokers, matched for age and sex). First, all subjects smoked traditional tobacco cigarettes. One week later, the same subjects smoked an e-Cigarette with the same nominal nicotine content. Blood samples were drawn just before and after smoking, and markers of oxidative stress, nitric oxide bioavailability, and vitamin E levels were measured. Flow-mediated dilation (FMD) was also measured.
Results
Smoking both e-Cigarettes and traditional cigarettes led to a significant increase in the levels of soluble NOX2-derived peptide and 8-iso-prostaglandin F2α and a …
引用总数
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