作者
Mashanipalya G Jagadeeshaprasad, Lovely Gautam, Maria C Bewley, Suchi Goel, Reetesh R Akhouri, D Channe Gowda
发表日期
2023/1/31
期刊
International Journal of Biological Macromolecules
卷号
226
页码范围
143-158
出版商
Elsevier
简介
VAR2CSA, a multidomain Plasmodium falciparum protein, mediates the adherence of parasite-infected red blood cells to chondroitin 4-sulfate (C4S) in the placenta, contributing to placental malaria. Therefore, detailed understanding of VAR2CSA structure likely help developing strategies to treat placental malaria. The VAR2CSA ectodomain consists of an N-terminal segment (NTS), six Duffy binding-like (DBL) domains, and three interdomains (IDs) present in sequence NTS-DBL1x-ID1-DBL2x-ID2-DBL3x-DBL4ε-ID3-DBL5ε-DBL6ε. Recent electron microscopy studies showed that VAR2CSA is compactly organized into a globular structure containing C4S-binding channel, and that DBL5ε-DBL6ε arm is attached to the NTS-ID3 core structure. However, the structural elements involved in inter-domain interactions that stabilize the VAR2CSA structure remain largely not understood. Here, limited proteolysis and peptide …
引用总数