作者
Sravisht Iyer, Lawrence G Lenke, Venu M Nemani, Michael Fu, Grant D Shifflett, Todd J Albert, Brenda A Sides, Lionel N Metz, Matthew E Cunningham, Han Jo Kim
发表日期
2016/12/1
期刊
Spine
卷号
41
期号
23
页码范围
1837-1844
出版商
LWW
简介
Objective. To describe age-stratified normative values of novel occipitocervical, cervical, and cervicothoracic alignment parameters.
Summary of Background Data. Full-body radiographic images obtained without stitching or vertical distortion represent an ideal method to evaluate occipitocervical alignment and horizontal gaze.
Methods. One hundred twenty adults with no back or neck symptoms were recruited. Age, sex, body mass index, Neck Disability Index (NDI), and Oswestry Disability Index scores were recorded. Radiographic parameters measured included: center sacral vertebral line, chin brow vertical angle (CBVA), orbital tilt (OrT), orbital slope, occipital slope (OS), occipital incidence, occiput-C2 (O-C2) lordosis, cervical lordosis (C2-C7, CL), T1 slope (TS), neck tilt, thoracic inlet angle (TIA), cervicothoracic kyphosis (C6-T4), and C2-C7 sagittal vertical axis (C2-7 SVA). Interobserver reliability was calculated …
引用总数
2017201820192020202120222023202451016141718126