作者
Mahdi Talebi, Arash Salahvarzi, Amir Mahdi Hosseini Monazzah, Kevin Skadron, Mahdi Fazeli
发表日期
2020/11/26
期刊
IEEE Transactions on Computers
卷号
70
期号
12
页码范围
2198-2210
出版商
IEEE
简介
STT-MRAM is regarded as an extremely promising NVM technology for replacing SRAM-based on-chip memories. While STT-MRAM memories benefit from ultra-low leakage power and high density, they suffer from some reliability challenges, namely, read disturbance, write failure, and retention failure. The write failure; storing a wrong value in an STT-MRAM cell during a write operation, is the most crucial reliability challenge. In this article, we propose ROCKY; a robust architecture equipped with efficient replacement policies for STT-MRAM-based cache memory hierarchy to improve the robustness of STT-MRAM part against the write failures. ROCKY reduces susceptible transitions in STT-MRAM cache memories leading to more reliable STT-MRAM write operations. The simulation results through comparison with traditional cache memory hierarchy demonstrate ROCKY decreases the WER of STT-MRAM cache …
引用总数
20212022202320242493
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