作者
Luis Antonio Díaz, Gustavo Ayares, Jorge Arnold, Francisco Idalsoaga, Oscar Corsi, Marco Arrese, Juan Pablo Arab
发表日期
2022/9
来源
Current Treatment Options in Gastroenterology
卷号
20
期号
3
页码范围
261-278
出版商
Springer US
简介
Purpose of review
To assess the current challenges regarding liver diseases, including the burden of disease, access to care, screening, and treatment needs in Latin America.
Recent findings
Latin America is a region with a rich multicultural heritage and important socioeconomic differences. The burden of liver diseases is high and mainly determined by a high level of alcohol intake and the surge of risk factors associated with NAFLD (i.e., sedentary lifestyles, broader access to highly processed foods, obesity, and type 2 diabetes mellitus). Hepatotropic viruses also play a role in the development of chronic liver diseases, although their comparative frequency has been decreasing over the last decades. There are important disparities in access to screening and treatment for liver diseases in Latin America, which are reflected in low access to critical treatments such as direct-acting antiviral agents and drugs to treat …
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LA Díaz, G Ayares, J Arnold, F Idalsoaga, O Corsi… - Current Treatment Options in Gastroenterology, 2022