作者
Natasa Dragicevic, Adam Smith, Xiaoyang Lin, Fang Yuan, Neil Copes, Vedad Delic, Jun Tan, Chuanhai Cao, R Douglas Shytle, Patrick C Bradshaw
发表日期
2011/1/1
期刊
Journal of Alzheimer's Disease
卷号
26
期号
3
页码范围
507-521
出版商
IOS Press
简介
Amyloid-ß (Aß)-induced mitochondrial dysfunction may play a role in the onset and progression of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Therefore, therapeutics targeted to improve mitochondrial function could be beneficial. Plant-derived flavonoids have shown promise in improving certain AD phenotypes, but the overall mechanism of action (s) through which flavonoids protect from AD is still unknown. To identify flavonoids and other natural products that may correct amyloid-induced mitochondrial dysfunction, 25 natural products were screened for their ability to restore altered mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP), reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, or ATP levels in neuroblastoma cells expressing mutant amyloid-ß protein precursor (AßPP). Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) and luteolin were identified as the top two mitochondrial restorative compounds from the in vitro screen. EGCG was further tested in vivo …
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