作者
Steffen Daum, MS Viktor Reshetnikov, Miroslav Sisa, Tetyana Dumych, Maxim D Lootsik, Rostyslav Bilyy, Evgenia Bila, Christina Janko, Christoph Alexiou, Martin Herrmann, Leopold Sellner, Andriy Mokhir
发表日期
2017/12/4
期刊
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
卷号
56
期号
49
页码范围
15545-15549
简介
Cancer cells produce elevated levels of reactive oxygen species, which has been used to design cancer specific prodrugs. Their activation relies on at least a bimolecular process, in which a prodrug reacts with ROS. However, at low micromolar concentrations of the prodrugs and ROS, the activation is usually inefficient. Herein, we propose and validate a potentially general approach for solving this intrinsic problem of ROS‐dependent prodrugs. In particular, known prodrug 4‐(N‐ferrocenyl‐N‐benzylaminocarbonyloxymethyl)phenylboronic acid pinacol ester was converted into its lysosome‐specific analogue. Since lysosomes contain a higher concentration of active ROS than the cytoplasm, activation of the prodrug was facilitated with respect to the parent compound. Moreover, it was found to exhibit high anticancer activity in a variety of cancer cell lines (IC50=3.5–7.2 μm) and in vivo (40 mg kg−1, NK/Ly …
引用总数
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S Daum, MSV Reshetnikov, M Sisa, T Dumych… - Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 2017