作者
Muhammad Imran, Kyoung G Lee, Qasim Imtiaz, Bo-kyung Kim, Myungwan Han, Bong Gyoo Cho, Do Hyun Kim
发表日期
2011/1/1
期刊
Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology
卷号
11
期号
1
页码范围
824-828
出版商
American Scientific Publishers
简介
Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) was depolymerized to monomer bis(2-hydroxyethyl) terephthalate (BHET) using excess ethylene glycol (EG) in the presence of metal oxides that were impregnated on different forms of silica support [silica nanoparticles (SNPs) or silica microparticles (SMPs)] as glycolysis catalysts. The reactions were carried out at 300 °C and 1.1 MPa at an EG-to-PET molar ratio of 11:1 and a catalyst-to-PET-weight ratio of 1.0% for 40–80 min. Among the four prepared catalysts (Mn3O4/SNPs, ZnO/SNPs, Mn3O4/SMPs, and ZnO/SMPs), the Mn3O4/SNPs nanocomposite had the highest monomer yield (>90%). This high yield may be explained by the high surface area, amorphous and porous structure, and existence of numerous active sites on the nanocomposite catalyst. The BHET yield increased with time and reached the highest level where equilibrium was established between BHET and its …
引用总数
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学术搜索中的文章
M Imran, KG Lee, Q Imtiaz, B Kim, M Han, BG Cho… - Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, 2011