作者
Michael Wisniewski, Charles Biles, Samir Droby, Randy McLaughlin, Charles Wilson, Edo Chalutz
发表日期
1991/10/1
期刊
Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology
卷号
39
期号
4
页码范围
245-258
出版商
Academic Press
简介
An isolate (87) of the yeast Pichia guilliermondii, protects apples from postharvest fruit rotting fungi Botrytis cinerea and Penicillium expansum. In order to examine the yeast-pathogen interaction, B. cinerea was grown on agar plates overlayed with cellophane. Effective and non-effective yeast isolates were applied near the young hyphal growth. Samples were taken 24 h later from the area where the fungi and yeast had intersected. Light microscopy revealed a general attachment of the effective biocontrol agent P. guilliermondii (isolate 87) and a non-effective isolate (117) of Debaryomyces hansenii. Low temperature scanning electron microscopy (LTSEM) indicated that both species of yeast attached to the fungal hyphae, but the 87 isolate attached fastidiously. Twenty-four hours after applying the 87 isolate to B. cinerea, pitting and collapse of the hyphae were observed. These observations were confirmed using …
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