作者
Duncan M Kuhn, Valmik K Vyas
发表日期
2012/6/1
期刊
FEMS yeast research
卷号
12
期号
4
页码范围
398-414
出版商
Blackwell Publishing Ltd
简介
While Candida albicans is the most significant fungal pathogen for humans, Candida glabrata accounts for an increasing number of infections. Little is known about how C. glabrata interacts with the innate immune system, the first line of defense against such organisms. The C. glabrata adhesin Epa1p was previously shown to bind mammalian epithelial cells. We hypothesized that Epa1p mediates unique, nonopsonic binding to macrophages, leading to induction of immune responses. We found that Epa1p mediated adhesion by both C. glabrata (Cg) and transformed Saccharomyces cerevisiae (ScEPA1) to human macrophage-like cells, including Thp1 and U937 lines, and donor PBMCs. Adhesion was distinct from described mechanisms such as Dectin-1. Epa1p expression was necessary and sufficient for S. cerevisiae binding and phagocytosis, the latter of which was actin-mediated. ScEPA1 induced …
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