作者
Rebecca R Pillai Riddell, Nicole M Racine, Kara Turcotte, Lindsay S Uman, Rachel E Horton, Laila Din Osmun, Sara Ahola Kohut, Jessica Hillgrove Stuart, Bonnie Stevens, Alanna Gerwitz‐Stern
发表日期
2012/11
期刊
Evidence‐Based Child Health: A Cochrane Review Journal
卷号
7
期号
6
页码范围
1905-2121
出版商
John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
简介
Background
Infant acute pain and distress is commonplace. Infancy is a period of exponential development. Unrelieved pain and distress can have implications across the lifespan.
Objectives
To assess the efficacy of non‐pharmacological interventions for infant and child (up to three years) acute pain, excluding breastmilk, sucrose, and music. Analyses accounted for infant age (preterm, neonate, older) and pain response (pain reactivity, pain‐related regulation).
Search methods
We searched CENTRAL in The Cochrane Library (2011, Issue 1), MEDLINE (1966 to April 2011), EMBASE (1980 to April 2011), PsycINFO (1967 to April 2011), Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (1982 to 2011), Dissertation Abstracts International (1980 to 2011) and www.clinicaltrials.gov. We also searched reference lists and contacted researchers via electronic list‐serves.
Selection criteria
Participants included …
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