作者
Clement Chassery, Vincent Atthar, Philippe Marty, Corine Vuillaume, Julie Casalprim, Bertrand Basset, Anne De Lussy, Cécile Naudin, Girish P Joshi, Olivier Rontes
发表日期
2024/2/1
期刊
British Journal of Anaesthesia
卷号
132
期号
2
页码范围
352-358
出版商
Elsevier
简介
Background
Enhanced recovery after surgery pathways are essential for ambulatory surgery. They usually recommend lower intraoperative opioid use to avoid opioid-related adverse effects. This has led to opioid-sparing anaesthesia (OSA) techniques, with the extreme approach of opioid-free anaesthesia (OFA) mostly with dexmedetomidine. As evidence is lacking in day-case primary total hip arthroplasty, this study was performed to assess the potential benefits in postoperative analgesia of OFA over OSA.
Methods
In this single-centre, prospective, triple blind study, we randomly allocated 80 patients undergoing day-case primary THA under general anaesthesia. Patients received a total intravenous anaesthesia with a laryngeal mask and multimodal analgesic regimen with non-opioid analgesics. The OSA group received low dose of sufentanil, and the OFA group received dexmedetomidine The primary outcome …
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